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What is the difference between AIDS and HIV

The media is given quite a lot of attention to the problem of AIDS. Often in the consideration of infectious disease indicated that when infection is about the normal life you can forget. Note, however, that the infection is HIV infection. HIV and AIDS not the same thing, what many do not know. Low awareness identifies problems that occur in people infected with the admission or after the transmission of the virus. So let us consider what distinguishes HIV from AIDS, as is the disease, how much you need for each stage and many other things.

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What is the meaning of the definition?

When considering the difference between HIV and AIDS should pay attention to the fact that in medicine for the two problems given different definitions. This is due to the fact that HIV infections are only the initial form of infection that develops in the body, even when treatment is given and goes into the final stage of the disease. This process could drag on for 10-15 years. Modern medicine allows to reduce the speed of the disease, and infection does not develop until the later stages. Transcripts of the two considered terms are the terms:

  1. HIV – the virus which becomes cause of deficit of immunity.
  2. AIDS is a syndrome, which leads to a significant weakening or complete disappearance of the infection.
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Thus even the definition stage, which is the infection, determines what distinguishes HIV from HIV.

The above information identifies that the differences of HIV AIDS are the following:

  1. Two definitions are used to describe the two stages in which may be infection.
  2. AIDS, as it is not the name of the virus or disease and the manifestations of the virus.
  3. AIDS is the last stage of severe manifestations of HIV.

Doctors say that the virus does not significantly affect the quality of life after entering the body, but the last stage causes a lot of problems, some life threatening at an early age. The special treatment in the initial stage, when symptoms are insignificant, allows you to extend the period characterized by the struggle of immune system against the virus for several decades. The problem is that people do not seek timely help, because for several years one person may not notice symptoms, passing the virus to another uninfected partner during unprotected sex.

In order to analyse than HIV in the initial stage is different from AIDS, we should understand how infection affects the body. After she ingested the following occurs:

  1. Immune cells – lymphocytes. They are vulnerable to the attack of the virus.
  2. There is a rapid multiplication of the pathogen.
  3. When the body is no longer able to fight the virus, HIV goes on to destroy and rebuild the body.
  4. The lymphocytes are destroyed with such speed that the body does not have time develop them in the right amount back.
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In medicine, immunodeficiency determine concentrations of lymphocytes less than 200 per milliliter of blood. After this comes the last stage of the disease, which is characterized by the manifestation of many infections.

Transition of HIV to AIDS

There are several stages of disease development. In order to understand what is the difference between HIV and AIDS should pay attention to the following points:

  1. The incubation period occurs immediately after infection, as the virus to attack the body, you must first multiply. This stage can manifest striking symptoms, which resembles the flu, or asymptomatic. Note that the body cannot produce antibodies to this infection quickly, and therefore at this stage it is impossible to determine whether the virus in the body.
  2. Immune response to any infection in the body. At this stage is the creation of antibodies, which already allows you to define HIV infection. As a rule, the struggle of the immune system manifested a significant increase in body temperature. Symptoms are similar to that of and in contact with the ordinary flu virus.
  3. Despite the active secretion of antibodies, comes the asymptomatic period, as the infection is capable of high speed to strike the immunity. Note that the asymptomatic period may last from 5 to 15 years. This stage carries the risk, as a significant decrease in the concentration of lymphocytes will lead to the onset of the last stage. A symptom of the onset of this stage can also be a significant increase in the size of lymph nodes.
  4. The last stages is characterized by manifestation of symptoms. At this stage there is AIDS. The distinction of this phase from the others is that the body can no longer fight against HIV, and others, even the simplest diseases. Therefore, even the common cold will occur in an acute form, and may lead toserious complications. The herpes virus lives in the body throughout life after contact, is activated and causes a lot of health problems, for example, the emergence of a large number of bubbles with liquid on the lips.

As practice shows, to draw in the balmy the course of the disease, that is, return to stage 4 in 3 (asymptomatic) almost impossible. Despite advances in modern medicine, the effective treatment of AIDS has not yet been established. This is due to the fact that many methods of treatment based on provoking the immune system to the formation of large amounts of antibodies. In this case, the protective system of the organism is completely inactive.

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In conclusion, HIV of AIDS may differ according to various criteria, but in both cases, the transmission of the pathogen is the same way. Therefore, in certain cases, to conduct surveys, which will allow to start timely treatment, but also to protect loved ones from this life-threatening infection. Studies are blood donation and testing of blood for antibodies to the virus. The procedure does not take much time, is often done anonymously.