HIV infection how long can you live

Despite recent advances in the field of medicine to cure HIV infection is impossible. However, a few years ago, almost every man after receiving a positive result when testing for HIV believed that it was a death sentence. To date, life with HIV is for many years practically without lifestyle change. The present study shows that the infection can live long enough, the stage of the manifestation of severe symptoms occurs within a few decades. Consider the characteristics of how life changes after infection, what is the life expectancy when diagnosed and what treatment is indicated for HIV to maintain body.

HIV and AIDS — what is the difference?

The first step is to draw attention to the fact that when considering how many are living with HIV, you need to consider several stages of development of this infection in the body. HIV and AIDS are two different concepts. When HIV infected for several years may not know that he was infected. During the examination, which may be associated with other health problems, as well as the manifestation of certain symptoms can be detected the virus, then will be prescribed treatment. Note that without treatment, people with HIV are much less than when treatment.

AIDS is the final stage of HIV infection in the body, in which there is a complete defeat of the immune system. How many years will pass before that stage? To answer this question can only doctor, since the period may depend on the quality of life, the presence of hidden infections, adherence to prevention, quality treatment. Without treatment a person can live without a clear manifestation of symptoms 5 to 10 years, which also depends on the environment, health, nutrition, availability of unhealthy habits, and many other moment.

The above information determines that life with HIV can be long and interesting, if serious about their treatment. An important point can be called a timely appeal to the doctor. The primary symptoms is erased in nature, its manifestations begin to treat as the common cold or flu. After a while the symptoms disappear and the person continues to live quietly for several years.

HIV call infection, which over time leads to the development of immunodeficiency. By itself, HIV is not severe symptomatology, manifested only the first response of the immune system to get the virus in the body. To treat people infected by HIV is possible, but healing does not happen. The last stage of destruction of the immune system, which is called AIDS, can cause death, the passage of pathological changes in the body, significant deterioration in the quality of life.

How long can HIV live in: what are the results of the study?

Immediately after receiving a positive response in the study of blood for HIV, many are asking: how can you live with HIV and what are the consequences of infection. Unfortunately, even with modern medicine to give an exact answer on this and many other issues associated with getting the infection under consideration, no one can. If this doctor can't say even an approximate figure: it all depends on how people are watching their health, in compliance with assigned therapy, what are the living conditions and so on.

Behavioral studies suggest that taking the treatment, you can live to old age, without treatment of immunodeficiency develops within a few years and the strong defeat of the organism leads to death in 3-4 years after getting the virus. It is considered that the average life expectancy is 10-15 years. So asking the question of HIV infection how you can live, you can hear the average life expectancy. An important factor we call the age at which an infection has taken place. If a virus has entered the body in early or middle age, the correct therapy will prolong life for a few decades in the absence of serious hidden infections.

Answering the question, how many live with HIV, you should also pay attention to the following points:

1. It is known that some people who got infected at the time of the opening of the virus, live in the present time. This information determines what the infected can live with the infection for over 25 years. How many live with HIV for a few dozen years.
2. About 10 years ago, scientists have invented drugs that can prevent the defeat of the immune system. Ongoing therapyhelps to extend the life of more than one year.
3. Many charities, medical institutions conduct research that can afford to create drugs that can kill or isolate the virus in the body.

Every year, modern methods of treatment improved, the infected person can treat infection of the immune system drugs that have no side effects.

How life changes after infection?

In addition, as possible to survive during infection, many people are interested in how to live with HIV infection. Another 10 – 15 years ago to treat the defeat of the immunity was using drugs that had quite a lot of side effects. Note that to live with HIV in today's world is difficult, but still possible. There are many rules that should be followed. These include:

1. The need for periodic visits to the doctor.
2. Proper lifestyle.
3. Maintaining health, avoiding sources of infection.

Some time after infection the number of leukocytes in the blood inevitably reduced. At this stage of the disease should be maintain the body through antiretroviral therapy, the development of the disease should immediately consult a doctor and begin treatment.

Also, be aware that the virus can be transmitted under certain circumstances. In order not to infect family, friends or other people, you need to consider the following recommendations:

1. You should avoid unprotected sex.
2. Infection can be transmitted from mother to child during fetal development and during breastfeeding. So after infection is not recommended to plan a pregnancy.
3. You must keep your piercing, shaving accessories, disposable throw away immediately after use.
4. It's impossible to allow infected blood, semen, vaginal fluids with open wounds people.

Compliance with such recommendations will allow to avoid infecting others. Despite the fact that the virus is not transmitted by household methods, to live together with an infected with caution.

Features of medical treatment

It is possible to live long with HIV only during antiretroviral therapy. Potent drugs inhibit the replication of the virus that occurs by blocking nutrient among. As shown by numerous studies, the virus lives and multiplies at the expense of some substances in the blood. If you limit their number, the infection will spread at a slower speed. Known class 3 drugs which are available for use, another 2 are under development. When living with HIV have to use the reception of three drugs from two different classes. Effective treatment involves a combination of drugs in order to eliminate the possibility of habituation of the virus to the therapy.

Studies to determine how effective the prescribed treatment. If the results indicate a slowing of the propagation of the infection, then the assigned therapy can continue uninterrupted throughout life.

More problems arise with the advent of the pathogens of other diseases. If time does not begin treatment, the number of diseases will increase substantially, bacteria and viruses will change, adapt, accept drugs that significantly reduce the body's resistance to HIV. In the result of symptoms of one or more diseases a person can die.

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle

In order to increase the chances that the last stage of HIV infection will overtake the already advanced in age should follow a healthy lifestyle. The success of therapy becomes avoidance of stressful situations, which are also associated with constant thoughts about how much you can live. The strengthening of the immune system allows to reduce the speed of propagation of the virus.

The most common rules include:

1. Wholesome food that's full of vitamins and beneficial trace elements, strengthens the immune system.
2. Exercise, gentle exercise can in favourable conditions eliminate the likelihood of developing depression and improve overall health.
3. Many wonder: can I smoke in HIV? The present study shows that nicotine has no effect on the spread of infection, but can cause other diseases. Quit Smoking should only be by recourse to experts, as the withdrawal from this bad habit can lead to a stressful situation.
4. Excessive alcohol consumption leads to decreased immunity, leading to rapid replication of the virus in the body. Alcohol reduces the effectiveness of some drugs, mixing it with certain drugs can lead to side effects. Therefore, you should give up drinking alcohol.
5. Drugs have a devastating effect on the body, kill themselves immunity. In addition, their combination with some antiretroviral medications lead to allergic reactions, the development of variousside effects and death.

Modern precautions include the installation of modern systems of a filtration of water and air, which will reduce the likelihood of the virus or bacteria in the room.