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Candidiasis of the skin — Effective treatment of candidiasis of the skin, symptoms and treatment

What is cutaneous candidiasis and how it looks?

This endogenous infection is called yeast fungi of the genus Candida that can live inside the body or on the surface of the skin.

Infection in the stomach, the vagina is called thrush. The genus includes about 120 species of microorganisms, predominantly inhabit the mouth, intestinal tract, vagina.

In a completely healthy person, the concentration of fungi is low, then their complete elimination leads to an imbalance of the environment and can cause dysbiosis.

Subject to such bacteria as conditionally pathogenic, their existence in small amounts is considered normal. Sometimes the infection can cause candidiasis of the skin is a rare disease. The other can be called candidiasis smooth skin and he often exposed infants.

Distinctive features are the appearance of redness and vesicles on the skin of the forehead, cheeks, nose. It is important not to run disease and treatment of candidiasis of the skin to carry out in a timely manner.

Classification of mycoses

At the moment the development of fungi distinguished by the following localization:

  1. defeat large folds of skin,
  2. the food in the corners of the lips,
  3. the red border of the lips,
  4. stomatitis,
  5. erosion between the toes,
  6. inflammation around the nail folds,
  7. inflammation of the genital organs,
  8. mycoses of the soles of the feet.

In the first case, the candidiasis of skin folds is expressed as red spots under the Breasts, between the buttocks, under the arms and in the groin area. It is noted peeling of the epidermis and burning.

Yeast diaper rash leave behind lesions of the skin grow together in one spot. This happens when opening blisters with pus. To lesions of the skin folds can be dark red, until brown. In the middle of the area visible mass of white.

When fungal infections of the mouth observed white patches in the corners, and on both sides, is prone to relapse. Common in older people, plentiful moisture leads to growth of Candida on the surface. Healthy edge will be separated by the strip of the swollen stratum corneum unhealthy sites.

The red rim lip is found together with the second infection. Looks deep cracks and scales.

Stomatitis is expressed by white ulcers in the mouth, tongue. Occurs in children in the newborn age. In adults occurs after treatment with antibiotics. The spots are painful, they are easy to remove with a swab. After removing the remains of a reddish trail. Such a scenario indicates a serious decrease in the protective forces of the organism.

Erosive spots between the fingers can appear due to frequent contact with water. It also affects Housewives, cleaners, laundresses. A yeast infection is formed between the 3 and 4 fingers, has the appearance of white markings. The bubbles in this place and disappear without treatment. Leather gets wet and becomes white after crack causing pain and itching.

Infection of the genital organs in women is called thrush, in men with balanoposthitis. Pronounced signs cheesy discharge, burning and itching.

Cause of disease

Risk factors for infection include internal and external.

Internally represent the processes occurring inside the body. Include such:

  • avitaminosis,
  • digestive problems,
  • oncology,
  • diabetes and endocrine disorders,
  • operations on the heart, gastrointestinal tract,
  • long-term therapy with antibiotics.

External circumstances for the emergence of yeast:

  1. wrong clothes,
  2. occupational injury,
  3. cracks, sores and cuts.

Bad choice of clothing may cause candidiasis of the skin and the growth of harmful pathogens. Synthetic fabrics do not allow air to pass through, creating the ideal conditions for the growth of spores.

Different micro cracks appear and bad hygiene of the body, gradually increasing in size.

Symptoms

As mentioned earlier in the article, each area of the inflammation has its distinctive features.

The classic manifestations of candidiasis of the skin manifests the symptoms: burning sensation of genitals, cramps during urination when bacteria in the urogenital tract, the anus, itching and curd, or white discharge. The presence of a sour odor. In addition, the disease in the absence of proper treatment progresses into the chronic stage.

To recover at this stage is quite difficult. Accompany exacerbation of the patient several times a year. Severe complications provoke anemia, bronchitis, pneumonia, osteoporosis, diseases of the digestive tract.

Diagnosis

To see possibly pathogenic flora in the smear. This makes seeding of the pathogen in a nutrient medium Sabur with the detection of sensitivity to drugs. This method is good because it allows you to quickly and effectively find a cure, andto determine the number of units of bacteria.

For a complete picture of specialist assigns tests for blood sugar, urine, immunogram. Give direction on HIV.

Treatment

So how to treat candidiasis to get rid of it forever?

Before starting therapy should follow the rules of supply. Their implementation will accelerate recovery and prevent re-infection. Forbidden to eat carbohydrate foods, fast food, sweets, honey, soft drinks. You can't eat a large volume of starchy foods, grilled meats, mayonnaise, sauces and ketchup.

It is recommended to eat onions, garlic and hot pepper. The diet to make yogurt without sugar and sweet toppings, fruits, and vegetables.

For the destruction of thrush, candidiasis of the skin current treatment requires medication as external and internal actions.

Divide 4 groups for drug therapy: titlova group, polity, imidazoles and others. The first is a fluconazole and Intraconazole. Polity is Nystatin, imidazole group of the Miconazole and Clotrimazole. To the rest of the added iodine. Funds are available in the form of tablets, ointments, creams, suppositories, depending on where the thrush.

Anti-fungal drugs need to regularly lubricate sore spots. Often the therapy is lengthy and requires precise execution, please be patient. On the affected areas apply thin layer of ointment, 2,3 times a day.

To get rid of itching and burning before applying the cream, erosion is treated with a solution of brilliant green, Rivanol, or nitrate of silver.

Vulvitis vaginal

In the case of thick whiter with bright sour smell from the genital tract prescribe vaginal suppositories and cream. To eliminate athlete's foot good candle Poliginaks, Terzian, Betadine, Nystatin, Pimafucin.

Have a pronounced effect, not only killing the yeast-like bacteria, but also viruses, Trichomonas protozoa. The course is usually enough packing of 10 candles.

Candidiasis of the intestine

When the lesion in the stomach, the doctor prescribes antifungal medications inside. For example, tablets Nystatin, Natamycin, fluconazole, Flucostat.

The first two money to drink for 1 or 2 weeks. Fluconazole is for 1 tablet of 200 mg once a week. Itrazol 200 mg / day until complete recovery. If no improvement occurs, the physician adjusts the therapy system antimykotika.

Traditional methods

In addition to pharmacy drugs alternative to treat mild there are various essential oils: fir, lavender oil, tea tree, rosemary.

For douching, you can prepare a decoction of herbs such as sage, chamomile, calendula and yarrow. Everything is taken at 1 teaspoon, fill with boiling water. Infuse for at least 30 minutes. Strain the broth through cheesecloth and collect in the tank. Douche 1 time a day.

If mycoses moved to the side of the hips, groin, in the resulting infusion is moistened swabs and apply on erosive sites. After applications to wet skin with a dry towel.

If the insidious disease took You by surprise, contact a doctor simply is not possible. Then take 1 tsp. of baking soda and dissolve it in a liter of boiled water. Tentatively't wet wrapped in a bandage, the finger in the solution. Make the treatment of the vagina inside and out.

This method should help to remove troubles such as sudene and burning. However, remember that this is not a cure.

For therapy in very young children source of not only eliminating the fungus, but also as an additional income vitamins in the body will juice carrots. Give need to drink the juice with 4 weeks of birth and 1, 2 drops per day 20 minutes before feeding. The amount we need to raise increasing to 2 teaspoons. To 1 year of life a baby can get no more than 5 teaspoons.

Possible option just lubricate the mouth of the baby carrot juice. Squeeze the grated pulp and smear of the oral mucosa.

The progression of the infection caused cracks that hurt?

Treat their wound-healing decoctions on the basis of calendula, St. John's wort and chamomile.

Drink the infusion of rose hips, fruit drinks cranberry, cranberry, black chokeberry. Fresh berries contain high levels of vitamin C, which enhances the protective forces of the immune system.

Prevention

To remove the underlying disease causing the yeast infection. Classics is diabetes. The cure of this disease gets rid of constant skin infections.

To avoid relapse it is necessary to limit the consumption of starchy and sweet food to enter into the habit of eating yogurt, sour milk, kefir and sour cream. Give up beer and all drogisterij food.

If there is a need for treatment with antibiotics is always to adjust the stomach probiotics. To monitor the condition of the skin, it should be dry, clean.

If you still have a diaper rash, to prevent her to develop it is necessary to sprinkle the areas of baby powder. The problem of excessive sweating is solved by a talc which included nystatin.

To carry out all treatments together, in order to prevent the transfer of microorganisms from the partner.