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Ascariasis is Infection with Ascaris, symptoms and treatment

Disease ascariasis cause worms that settle in the human body. They are of type worms of the round kind and can cause severe human health consequences. To understand how do you get roundworm, you should know the peculiarities of their activity and cause ascariasis. Each person may be at risk of infection, including parasitic infestations, if not to observe the rules of hygiene.

Askaridoz — Zarazhenie askaridami, simptomy i lechenie

According to the existing statistics, the roundworm who impress me every year to 100 million adults and children. Especially high risk of becoming infected with worms of this type in countries with hot and humid climate, in which roundworm grow quickly. Infection can occur through the fecal-oral method, therefore, ascariasis called disease impure hands. Good hygiene and sanitation, as well as knowledge of how these parasites penetrate the human body, can help you quickly identify the symptoms and find a method of treating a helminth infection.

Roundworm look like?

Ascarids are round worms and resemble Shoe laces. Their body is white with both end has a pointed form. In length, males can reach 25 cm and the female up to 40 cm, Therefore, stay these parasites in the human body is very dangerous.

He lives a species of worms in one year. Then he dies and leaves the body with feces. If the human Ascaris was discovered in the stool, you should consult a doctor, putting the worm in the alcohol. The analysis will help to determine the degree of worm infestation, overall condition of the body t to find treatment.

Worms of this type can be moved as larvae from the bloodstream, where they fall through a helminth infection. Through the intestine, the larva penetrates into the bloodstream and can reach any organ in the human body. So sick can any organs in the human body.

Askaridoz — Zarazhenie askaridami, simptomy i lechenie

The danger of the waste products of the parasites and the poison that can cause inflammation in the body that manifest as skin rash, coughing, sneezing, diarrhea or constipation and other unpleasant symptoms. In order to warn them, it is necessary to identify ways of infection of ascariasis.

Ascariasis: symptoms and development

Infection with Ascaris is manifested in children and adults a large number of symptoms:

  • abdominal distention,
  • unstable chair,
  • diarrheas,
  • constipations,
  • runny nose and allergic rashes,
  • dyspnea,
  • the presence of dry cough,
  • anemic skin,
  • enlargement of the liver,
  • enlargement of lymph nodes.
Askaridoz — Zarazhenie askaridami, simptomy i lechenie

The human body begins to resist foreign bodies and their metabolic products, to make it work the immune system. Ascarids feed on human body and poison it. They can as larvae migrate from the blood stream, getting into:

  • easy,
  • heart,
  • liver,
  • intestine.
Askaridoz — Zarazhenie askaridami, simptomy i lechenie

Treatment should start immediately after the detection of parasites in the body. If left untreated, people can exist in a depressed condition, as the dead worms will be replaced with new ones, which grow from larvae. The last cycles in the body and then, once in the throat and spit back in the intestines. Without treatment for a helminth infection will get rid of parasites is impossible. Through the course of treatment for worms should be under the supervision of a physician. After that, it is necessary to strictly observe the rules of hygiene so as not to be infected with these parasites. It is also necessary to accurately represent all possible ways of infection with Ascaris.

How is the infection?

Infection with Ascaris in human is due to non-compliance with simple hygiene rules. Unwashed hands, fruit, vegetables, raw water from unchecked water sources – all can serve the cause of ascariasis. Most often this disease affects people living in rural areas. Roundworm can affect both children and adults. The eggs of these worms usually live in the ground. A lot of them especially where the soil fertilizer is produced in faeces.

Askaridoz — Zarazhenie askaridami, simptomy i lechenie

Very bad invasive helminthicthe infection affects the child's body. Children are very curious and at a younger age, pulling everything into his mouth. Even if parents monitor the hygiene of the kid and teach him to wash his hands, pick up the larvae of the roundworm through contact with any object, which the child takes in his mouth. Infection of ascariasis most often occurs from-for not observance of rules of hygiene, but infection via an accident.

From whom do you get infected?

Often social interaction with a carrier of worms of this type are not dangerous, as infected larvae via saliva. Part of Ascaris as larvae released with the feces from the body. But maturation takes time. In the human body, they enter through the mouth with unwashed fruits, berries or fresh vegetables that are not washed with water. Also, the worms fall in the food with dirty hands before eating wash with soap and water.

Not transmitted to humans and parasites that live in animals, as dogs and cats exposed to other types of worm infestation. Animals can be carriers of external larvae, which they cling to his coat with earth. So after talking with them ,you must ensure that children wash their hands. Pets should be regularly postovati and to monitor the cleanliness of their hair.

Askaridoz — Zarazhenie askaridami, simptomy i lechenie

Animals can be carriers of these round worms, ascariasis, however, they do not. In the body of warm-blooded animals live in other parasites – Toxocara, which often people confuse with Ascaris. Also carriers of such parasites dangerous to humans, can be fish that often carry them, swallowing the larvae of round worms with the soil of the pond.

There are no such parasites in the meat of grazing animals by eating roasted meat to catch ascariasis is almost impossible. If there is probable risk, the source may not be meat, and unwashed hands that people can take pieces of food and send them in my mouth.

What is dangerous roundworm?

The danger of these worms is that they destroy the internal organs, migrating through the human body. Because infected people often repeatedly, destructive effects may increase. It is therefore necessary not only to take the medication when it detects helminths, but also to carry out regular maintenance.

Usually after a while the worms can reappear in a person recover from this disease. This is because parasites infest weakened organisms. People having good immunity and good health, can not be afraid of this disease. And those who have just had, must then eliminate the parasites carefully monitor your immune system, strengthen its hygiene and regular prophylaxis.

This should be done under medical supervision. It will help you to choose the pills that will help flush the parasites, enhance health vitamins and preventive measures. If the worms substantially damaged the internal organs, should be long-term treatment. To prevent the possibility of infection with parasites of this type will help knowing how the infection occurs.

How is it possible for re-infection?

Relapse is due to the fact that infectious disease of parasitic origin, the human body can not produce immunity. With repeated ingestion of Ascaris larvae in the inside of man, they again begin their migration. As the infection always occurs through unwashed hands, the only way of preventing relapses will be a clear fulfillment of sanitary and hygienic recommendations of doctors.

Askaridoz — Zarazhenie askaridami, simptomy i lechenie

It is best for parents since childhood, instilled in his children the concept of cleanliness and hygiene. It is necessary not only to teach to wash hands before eating, but also to conduct educational work. Children of secondary school age can receive special educational courses from which they will learn how a system gets infected with worms and why are they dangerous to humans.

A set of measures used for prevention of worm infestation in children and adults will provide relief of such dangerous infectious diseases and reduce it to a minimum. Preventive measures should not only preschool and educational institutions, but parents too. People who from early childhood accustomed to the occupational health and understand the danger of parasitic infections, are protected from the major sources of infection such diseases.