How to treat pneumonia

Oxygen is essential for life all cells of the human body. The transfer of oxygen is through the lungs, which are exposed to a sufficiently large number of diseases. Among them we should mention the pneumonia, which may be the cause of complications of influenza or SARS, as well as a result of contact with a different bacteria. This disease is quite often called inflammation of the lungs on the cause of occurrence of inflammatory process in the tissues. It can lead to quite serious consequences, in some cases, fatal. Note that when considering how to treat pneumonia, you need to identify first the cause of the problem. Consider the features of how to cure the disease, and what methods can be used at the same time.

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What are the causes of the disease?

There are many reasons for the development of the considered diseases. The main can be attributed:

  1. A complication due to improper treatment of SARS or influenza. The considered diseases are quite widespread and can cause the development of various complications, including pneumonia. If you develop a complication of treatment differs from traditional methods.
  2. It is likely that bacteria will be the cause of lung disease. When considering how to treat pneumonia in case of defeat intiki, we note that in recent times the use of antibiotics becomes ineffective. The conducted study by the who indicate that with each passing year, bacteria that cause pneumonia are becoming increasingly resistant to antibiotics. The production of antibiotics, which can fight with pneumonia, while standing still – new drugs that can inhibit the action of bacteria that affect the lungs, has not yet appeared.

Despite the above information it can be noted that pneumonia be treated at this time by various methods. Some of them are effective, others are of high value. Consider all the features of the treatment.

An integrated approach in the treatment of

Only if holistic approach to achieve the most effective results. This is due to the fact that pneumonia is a disease that affects the lungs and may recur with a significant weakening of the immune system.

Complication often causes substantial damage to the immune system. If the immune system is weakened, then the treatment becomes much more difficult.

Basic principles of treatment

Pneumonia is diagnosed in the last few decades. It was coined by a special treatment that allows to eliminate the possibility of transfer of disease into a complex shape.

The inflammatory process gradually affects more and more cells. Why it is important time to pay attention to the problem and take appropriate action.

Proper and effective treatment is based on the following points:

  1. To start removing the cause, by which disease develops. Examples would include a case in which the pneumonia is a result of the development of complications of SARS or the flu. To start the therapy, which can cure these diseases, but also relieved the inflammation. Note that the flu virus can cause a relapse of pneumonia. In the case of bacterial origin of the disease should be treated, which kills the bacteria themselves, only then can you eliminate the inflammatory lesion.
  2. The next step is to eliminate the inflammatory step. For this purpose special preparations and methods of treatment.
  3. Important stage of treatment can be called a symptomatic therapy. Pneumonia is manifested by a considerable number of symptoms can lower the immune system.

In the case of bacterial origin of the disease is quite often prescribed antibiotics. These drugs are not effective in case of development of disease in the form of complications of ARVI and influenza. It is worth considering the point that antibiotics are not effective against viruses.

The inflammatory process can be slowed down by the use of special antipyretic and anti-inflammatory drugs. Many doctors prescribe the consumption of large amounts of fluids to prevent dehydration.

Symptomatic treatment is quite often is about the use of expectorants. They allow you to significantly speed up the recovery process of the lungs.

Often enoughthe proper treatment conducted x-rays, which allows high accuracy to determine the condition of the patient. This kind of study involves obtaining a snapshot that highlights the lesion and the extent of it.

Immediately upon manifestation of symptoms of the pulmonary inflammatory process begins to develop rapidly. That is why it is important enough to be examined on the basis of which treatment. The more affected lung, the harder it is to treat. It should be noted that the treatment process can become quite complex if there are other hidden diseases and viruses. Treatment and diagnostics of inflammation of the lungs is carried out exclusively under medical supervision.

Early symptoms

As previously noted, it is important to treat at an early stage of the disease. An example of the early manifestations of the disease can be called a runny nose, cough, abundant sputum. Such symptoms may indicate not only a cold, but pneumonia. Most pronounced bacterial type of disease.

The following symptoms may be cause to see a doctor for examination:

  1. Quite often, shortness of breath occurs even in the absence of high physical exertion. Extensive damage to the lung tissue appears to be hurried difficult breathing.
  2. You should consider the point that pneumonia is an inflammatory process which manifests itself as other. A significant increase in body temperature for two days suggests that developing bacterial pneumonia.
  3. The chest pain can occur for a variety of reasons, including inflammation. In pneumonia the pain may result from reduction of the respiratory capacity, since there is a loss of a certain number of cells. This situation becomes the reason of which significantly increases the load on the heart, it starts to hurt.

The above symptoms may indicate many problems, but you should always consult a doctor. This is due to the fact that the symptoms of this kind may indicate serious disease.

Especially pathogenic treatment

When considering what to do after the appearance of the disease, pay attention to the pathogenic treatment. It aims to eliminate changes in the respiratory tract. We can distinguish several varieties of pathological lesions:

  1. Lobar inflammation is a disease that affects an entire lobe of the lung.
  2. Lobar – disease affects the lung field on both sides.
  3. Focal form of the disease more common than others. As a rule, the process of change of cells localized in one or several alveoli.
  4. Segmental type of disease affects a segment that has a lot of alveolar lobules.

You should consider the point that each form of the disease characterized by specific symptoms. The specific change of the lung tissue may affect different areas of the lung.

You should consider the moment that the defeat of the right lung and is granted a special treatment, as a rule, the patient is placed in the pulmonology hospital or intensive care unit. Note that the disease can occur in very severe form with a manifestation of different symptoms.

At home is available only a few drugs. That is why it is recommended that treatment at the hospital. To reduce the degree of manifestation of symptoms is possible in the use of the following types of drugs:

  1. Antipyretics, for example, aspirin and paracetamol. The mild temperature increase is acceptable, should not eat antipyretics. A strong increase in temperature could lead to the defeat of the systems of the body, so you should use antipyretics.
  2. Drugs that hold razzhizhzhenie sputum, can also be used to improve the condition of the patient. Examples would include licorice root, NAC, and so on.

Other drugs should be chosen depending on the condition of the patient. That is why it is imperative to visit a doctor.

Especially the use of antibiotics

Infection is less common than the disease, develops as the consequences of improper treatment of influenza and SARS. A fairly common recommendation is to call the use of antibiotics, thus according to combination scheme. Consider the time that bacteria are getting increasingly resistant. Significantly increase the effectiveness of the treatment after performing a special test on the basis of which you can select the most suitable antibiotics.

Bacteriological test involves taking a sputum for culture. Such a study requires a lot of time, as based on the cultivation of colonies of bacteria. That is by trial on the basis of the results obtained during the study, select the most effective drug.

The above method, although very effective, recently used less and less. This is due to the fact that the farming colonies takes about 2 weeks. During this time, the disease can progress to a more difficult stage.

If it is not treated at an early stage, it will be difficult not onlyto cure the disease, but also reduce the probability of death. Broad-spectrum antibiotics are chosen in order to reduce the likelihood of developing the disease.

To the features assigned to treatment include:

  1. The greatest efficiency is the treatment, which is performed when a two-stage antibiotics. Thus it is possible to significantly increase the effectiveness of treatment.
  2. Initially assign intramuscular antibiotics, as in this way the active ingredient in less time to digest. Gradually carried out the transition to oral kind of drugs.
  3. The who recommendations are in the prescription of antibiotics from the macrolides.
  4. When complications or the development of lobar pneumonia recommend the use of ftorinol – a special group of antibiotics, which is often used at the hospital.

Special attention should be paid to complications. Because what is happening is abnormal cell changes of the lungs are formed harmful substances that poison the blood. Due to the ingress of such substances into the blood occurs the defeat of the other cells. When complications carry out cleaning of the bloodstream in order to eliminate the possibility of lesions of other organs and systems.

To reduce the likelihood of complications should be carried out following procedures:

  1. The use of antihistamines. They significantly strengthen the human body.
  2. Gemodez – a process which should be done to clean the blood. Provided by the use of special equipment.
  3. Tonic significantly strengthen the immune system.
  4. Cardiac glycosides significantly strengthen the heart. Quite often there is a loss of the vascular system with the development of complications.

In conclusion, we note that the disease studied over the past several decades. Therefore, the applied treatment has a fairly high efficiency. Despite this, to achieve a positive result is possible only with timely and proper treatment.